Molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) nanopowder is a high-performance material known for its exceptional lubrication properties, electrical conductivity, and thermal stability. With a particle size of approximately 100 nanometers and a purity of 99.9%, MoS2 nanopowder is widely used in advanced technologies, including lubrication, electronics, and energy storage applications. Its unique two-dimensional layered structure imparts a variety of desirable properties, making it ideal for applications that require enhanced performance under high-stress conditions.
Composition and Structure
MoS2 (Molybdenum Disulfide):
Molybdenum disulfide is a compound of molybdenum and sulfur, arranged in a hexagonal crystal lattice. Its layered structure, with weak van der Waals forces between the layers, allows easy sliding of layers over one another, providing exceptional lubrication properties.
Purity (99.9%):
With a purity level of 99.9%, MoS2 nanopowder is free of most contaminants, ensuring consistent performance in critical applications. This high purity is essential for maintaining the material’s properties in demanding environments such as high-temperature or high-precision systems.
Particle Size (100 nm):
The 100 nm particle size provides a high surface area that enhances the material’s reactivity, dispersibility in composites, and lubrication capabilities. The nanoscale size ensures that the powder can be effectively incorporated into lubricants, coatings, and advanced materials.
Properties
Lubrication and Wear Resistance:
MoS2 is renowned for its excellent lubricating properties, particularly in high-temperature and high-pressure conditions. Its layered structure allows the material to reduce friction and wear, making it ideal for use in automotive, industrial machinery, and aerospace applications.
Electrical Conductivity:
Molybdenum disulfide exhibits semiconductor behavior, allowing it to be used in electronic devices such as transistors and sensors. It has a wide range of applications in thin-film transistors and as a component in various optoelectronic devices.
Thermal Stability and Conductivity:
MoS2 nanopowder offers excellent thermal stability, capable of maintaining its properties under high temperatures. It also has good thermal conductivity, making it suitable for heat dissipation applications, particularly in electronics and energy systems.
Chemical Stability:
MoS2 is chemically stable and resistant to oxidation, making it ideal for use in harsh environments. Its ability to withstand a variety of chemicals ensures long-lasting performance in diverse applications.
High Surface Area:
The nanoscale particle size results in a large surface area, enhancing its reactivity and interaction with other materials in composites and coatings.
Applications
1. Lubrication and Wear Resistance:
- Automotive and Industrial Lubricants: MoS2 nanopowder is widely used in the formulation of lubricants for automotive engines, gears, and bearings. Its exceptional ability to reduce friction helps improve the longevity and efficiency of mechanical components.
- Aerospace Applications: MoS2 is used as a solid lubricant in aerospace systems, where it provides reliable performance in extreme temperature and pressure conditions.
2. Electronics and Optoelectronics:
- Thin-Film Transistors and Sensors: Due to its semiconducting properties, MoS2 is used in thin-film transistors, photodetectors, and chemical sensors. It is increasingly used in the development of flexible electronics and optoelectronic devices.
- Energy Storage Devices: MoS2 is used in energy storage applications, including supercapacitors and lithium-ion batteries, where its high surface area and electrical conductivity help improve device efficiency and performance.
3. Coatings and Composite Materials:
- Anti-Wear Coatings: MoS2 nanopowder is used as an additive in coatings to improve wear resistance and extend the lifespan of industrial machinery and cutting tools.
- Composite Reinforcement: MoS2 is also incorporated into composites to enhance their lubrication properties and thermal stability, making them suitable for use in high-performance materials.
4. Energy and Thermal Management:
- Thermal Conductive Materials: The excellent thermal conductivity of MoS2 makes it useful in thermal management systems for electronics, helping to dissipate heat efficiently in sensitive devices.
Safety and Handling
Health Considerations:
As with all nanopowders, MoS2 should be handled with care to avoid inhalation or skin contact. Use appropriate personal protective equipment such as gloves, masks, and goggles when handling the material.
Environmental Impact:
MoS2 is considered to be non-toxic and environmentally friendly. However, as with all chemical materials, it is important to follow proper disposal methods to minimize any environmental impact.
Summary
Molybdenum disulfide nanopowder (MoS2, 99.9%, 100 nm, black) is a versatile material with outstanding lubrication properties, high thermal stability, electrical conductivity, and chemical resistance. Its unique layered structure makes it an ideal candidate for use in automotive, aerospace, electronics, and energy applications. MoS2’s high purity and nanoscale size enhance its performance in advanced systems, contributing to the development of more efficient, durable, and reliable technologies in various industries.
| Measurement (gr) | 100 grams, 500 grams, 1000 grams |
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