Titanium Oxide Nanopowder Water Dispersion (TiO₂, Anatase, 15 wt%, 5–30 nm) is a water-based suspension of titanium dioxide nanoparticles in the anatase crystalline form. Here’s a detailed explanation of its characteristics, properties, and uses:
1. Composition:
- Titanium Dioxide (TiO₂):
- A versatile metal oxide known for its photocatalytic, optical, and chemical stability properties.
- Anatase Phase:
- The anatase crystalline form is characterized by:
- High photocatalytic efficiency.
- Strong UV absorption capabilities.
- Higher activity compared to the rutile phase.
- The anatase crystalline form is characterized by:
- Nanoparticles (5–30 nm):
- The particle size range of 5–30 nanometers provides a high surface area for enhanced reactivity while maintaining good stability.
- 15 wt%:
- The dispersion contains 15% by weight of TiO₂ nanoparticles, with the remaining 85% being water.
- Water-Based Dispersion:
- Ensures even distribution of nanoparticles and compatibility with aqueous systems.
2. Key Properties:
- High Photocatalytic Activity:
- Effective for decomposing organic compounds, pollutants, and microorganisms.
- UV Absorption:
- Provides robust UV blocking capabilities, suitable for sunscreens and protective coatings.
- Nano-Size Advantage:
- The 5–30 nm particle size enhances surface area and reactivity while offering flexibility in applications.
- Stable Dispersion:
- Maintains uniform nanoparticle distribution, preventing settling or aggregation.
- Hydrophilic Nature:
- Readily disperses in water and integrates into various water-based formulations.
3. Applications:
- Photocatalysis:
- Used in environmental remediation, such as air and water purification systems, to degrade pollutants and organic matter.
- Ideal for self-cleaning surfaces on buildings, glass, and textiles.
- UV Protection:
- Incorporated into sunscreens, cosmetics, and coatings to block harmful UV rays effectively.
- Antibacterial and Antiviral Coatings:
- Provides antimicrobial properties for medical devices, surfaces, and textiles.
- Energy Applications:
- Used in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) and photocatalytic energy systems.
- Coatings and Paints:
- Improves UV resistance, durability, and self-cleaning properties in industrial and architectural coatings.
- Pigments:
- Adds brightness and opacity in paints, plastics, and inks.
- Environmental Remediation:
- Effective in treating wastewater and removing harmful chemicals or microorganisms.
4. Advantages:
- High Reactivity:
- The anatase phase ensures superior photocatalytic performance compared to other phases.
- Environmentally Friendly:
- A water-based system avoids harmful organic solvents, making it safer and easier to use.
- Versatile:
- Suitable for a wide range of industrial, environmental, and cosmetic applications.
- Pre-Dispersed:
- Ready-to-use formulation reduces preparation time and ensures consistent performance.
- Nano-Enhanced:
- Small particle size provides better interaction with other materials and surfaces.
5. Handling and Storage:
- Handling:
- Shake or stir well before use to ensure the nanoparticles are uniformly dispersed.
- Wear protective gloves and goggles to avoid direct contact with the dispersion.
- Storage:
- Store in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and temperature extremes.
- Avoid freezing or overheating, as these can destabilize the dispersion.
- Safety:
- While TiO₂ is generally regarded as safe, avoid inhaling mists or prolonged contact with skin or eyes.
Titanium Oxide Nanopowder Water Dispersion (TiO₂, Anatase, 15 wt%, 5–30 nm) is a highly effective material for applications requiring strong photocatalytic activity, UV protection, and environmental remediation. Its anatase phase and nano-size ensure high reactivity and performance in a broad range of industrial, cosmetic, and environmental settings.