Boron Nanopowder (B, 90+%, 1-2 um)

Boron Nanopowder (B, 90+%, 1-2 µm) is a specialized material consisting of boron particles with diameters in the micrometer range of 1-2 micrometers (µm). This nanopowder combines the versatile properties of boron, such as high melting point, low density, and chemical reactivity, with a fine particle size that enhances its application potential across various industries. Below is a detailed overview:

1. Key Features:

Boron (B): Boron is a lightweight metalloid with unique properties, including high hardness, thermal stability, and exceptional neutron absorption capabilities. It is widely used in advanced materials, energy systems, and chemical applications.

Purity (90+%): The material’s 90+% purity ensures reliable performance in applications that require consistent and high-quality boron content. The controlled impurity level makes it suitable for industrial and research purposes.

Particle Size (1-2 µm): The fine particle size ensures improved material interaction, dispersion, and reactivity compared to larger boron particles. This size range balances ease of handling with enhanced performance characteristics.

Micron Basis: The particle size in the micrometer range provides high surface area while maintaining the physical properties that facilitate processing and integration into various systems.

2. Properties:

High Melting Point: Boron’s high melting point (~2,300°C) makes it suitable for high-temperature applications, such as ceramics and metallurgy.

Low Density: Boron’s low density contributes to the development of lightweight materials and composites, which are essential in aerospace and automotive industries.

Chemical Reactivity: Boron’s reactivity with other elements, particularly in its finely divided form, enables its use in chemical synthesis, energy storage, and fuel formulations.

Neutron Absorption: Boron has a high neutron cross-section, making it invaluable in nuclear applications, including radiation shielding and control rods.

Hardness: Boron’s inherent hardness makes it a key component in abrasives, cutting tools, and wear-resistant materials.

3. Applications:

Energy Storage: Boron nanopowder is utilized in advanced battery systems, including lithium-ion and hydrogen storage technologies, due to its lightweight and reactive properties.

Nuclear Industry: The high neutron absorption capability of boron makes it an essential material for radiation shielding, nuclear reactor control rods, and other nuclear applications.

Aerospace and Defense: Boron’s low density and high strength are ideal for developing lightweight composite materials and specialized coatings used in aerospace and defense applications.

Chemical Synthesis: The reactivity of boron nanopowder enables its use in synthesizing boron-containing compounds, which are employed in pharmaceuticals, electronics, and advanced materials.

Abrasives and Cutting Tools: Boron’s hardness makes it a preferred material in manufacturing abrasives, cutting tools, and wear-resistant components.

Metallurgy: Boron nanopowder is used as an additive in metallurgy to improve the properties of alloys, such as enhancing hardness, reducing oxidation, and increasing wear resistance.

Pyrotechnics: Boron’s reactivity and energy release make it a component in pyrotechnic formulations, including ignition devices and propellants.

4. Handling and Safety:

Health and Safety Considerations: Boron nanopowder should be handled with care to avoid inhalation or skin contact. Use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), including gloves, goggles, and masks, to minimize exposure risks.

Storage: Store boron nanopowder in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area to prevent oxidation and maintain its quality. Sealed containers are recommended to protect the material from moisture and air.

Precautions: Handle the material in a controlled environment, such as a fume hood, to prevent airborne dispersion. Ensure proper disposal according to local regulations to minimize environmental impact and ensure safety.

Summary:

Boron Nanopowder (B, 90+%, 1-2 µm) is a versatile and high-performance material that combines the intrinsic properties of boron with the advantages of a fine particle size. Its applications span energy storage, nuclear technology, aerospace, and chemical synthesis, among others. Proper handling and storage are essential to maximize its effectiveness and ensure safety. This material represents a significant advancement in boron-based technologies, driving innovation across multiple scientific and industrial fields.