Titanium Nitride Nanopowder Water Dispersion (TiN, 99+%, 20 nm, 5 wt%) is a water-based suspension containing high-purity titanium nitride (TiN) nanoparticles. This material combines the excellent properties of titanium nitride with the convenience of a water-based formulation, making it suitable for a variety of industrial and scientific applications. Below are the key details of this material:
1. Composition:
- Titanium Nitride (TiN):
- Titanium nitride is a ceramic material known for its high hardness, excellent wear resistance, and good thermal stability. It is commonly used as a coating for tools and components to improve their durability and performance.
- Purity (99+%):
- The 99+% purity indicates that the titanium nitride nanoparticles are of very high quality, containing a minimal amount of impurities. This ensures consistent and reliable performance in critical applications.
- Particle Size (20 nm):
- The nanoparticles have an average size of 20 nanometers, providing a high surface area for increased reactivity and better performance in various applications, such as coatings and composites.
- Concentration (5 wt% in Water):
- The dispersion contains 5% by weight of titanium nitride nanoparticles suspended in water, providing a moderate concentration that is suitable for many applications in coatings, surface treatments, and other industrial processes.
- Water-Based Dispersion:
- The nanoparticles are dispersed in water, making this formulation environmentally friendly and easy to handle compared to solvent-based systems. It is ideal for integration into water-based processes.
2. Key Properties:
- High Hardness:
- Titanium nitride is one of the hardest materials, with a hardness comparable to that of carbide and diamond, making it ideal for wear-resistant applications.
- Excellent Wear Resistance:
- TiN coatings are often used in industries that require high wear resistance, such as metalworking and machining, due to their ability to significantly extend the life of tools and components.
- Thermal Stability:
- TiN exhibits excellent thermal stability, maintaining its hardness and performance even at high temperatures, making it useful in applications involving heat or thermal cycling.
- Electrical Conductivity:
- Unlike many ceramics, TiN has good electrical conductivity, which makes it useful in certain electronic applications.
- Corrosion Resistance:
- TiN is resistant to oxidation and corrosion, making it ideal for use in harsh environments where materials are exposed to aggressive chemicals or high temperatures.
- Biocompatibility:
- Titanium nitride is biocompatible, meaning it can be safely used in biomedical applications, such as implants, where interaction with the human body is critical.
3. Applications:
- Coatings:
- Wear-Resistant Coatings: TiN is widely used as a hard coating for cutting tools, drill bits, and industrial machinery parts to improve wear resistance and extend tool life.
- Decorative Coatings: Due to its golden color and high hardness, TiN is also used as a decorative coating for jewelry, watches, and other luxury items.
- Semiconductor Industry:
- TiN is used in semiconductor applications as a barrier layer in microelectronics and integrated circuits to prevent copper diffusion and to enhance the performance of devices.
- Aerospace and Automotive Industries:
- TiN coatings are used in aerospace and automotive parts for applications requiring both wear resistance and high-temperature performance, such as turbine blades and engine components.
- Biomedical Applications:
- TiN’s biocompatibility makes it suitable for use in medical implants, where it helps to improve the durability and resistance of the implants against wear and corrosion.
- Energy Applications:
- TiN coatings are used in energy systems, such as in components of fuel cells and other high-performance systems, due to their corrosion resistance and thermal stability.
- Composite Materials:
- TiN nanoparticles can be incorporated into composite materials to enhance their hardness, wear resistance, and thermal conductivity.
- Catalysis:
- Due to its stability and conductivity, TiN nanoparticles can also be used as a catalyst or catalyst support in chemical processes.
4. Advantages:
- Superior Hardness and Wear Resistance:
- The high hardness and wear resistance of TiN make it ideal for protective coatings, extending the life of tools and components.
- Thermal Stability:
- TiN maintains its properties even at high temperatures, making it suitable for use in environments where other materials might degrade.
- Electrical Conductivity:
- TiN’s good electrical conductivity makes it useful in applications where both wear resistance and electrical conductivity are required.
- Corrosion and Oxidation Resistance:
- TiN provides excellent protection against corrosion and oxidation, making it ideal for use in aggressive environments.
- Water-Based Formulation:
- The water-based dispersion is safer to handle and more environmentally friendly compared to solvent-based systems. It also makes it easier to integrate into water-based processes.
- High Purity:
- The 99+% purity ensures that the nanoparticles deliver consistent and reliable performance, particularly in critical applications.
5. Handling and Storage:
- Handling:
- Shake or stir the dispersion before use to ensure the nanoparticles are evenly distributed in the water.
- Use appropriate protective equipment (gloves, goggles) when handling the dispersion to avoid direct contact with the material, especially if concentrated.
- Storage:
- Store the dispersion in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and excessive heat, to maintain the stability of the nanoparticles.
- Ensure the container is sealed to prevent evaporation and contamination.
- Safety:
- Titanium nitride is generally safe to handle, but as with all fine powders and dispersions, avoid inhaling the material or getting it in your eyes. Handle the dispersion in a well-ventilated area.
Titanium Nitride Nanopowder Water Dispersion (TiN, 99+%, 20 nm, 5 wt%) is a high-performance material that combines the exceptional hardness, wear resistance, and thermal stability of titanium nitride with the convenience of a water-based dispersion. This product is ideal for use in coatings, semiconductors, biomedical applications, and high-performance industrial components. Its high purity, small particle size, and water-based formulation provide enhanced reactivity and easy integration into various systems. It is particularly valuable for applications requiring durability, wear resistance, and protection against high temperatures and corrosion.